As a government worker, I'm eligible to invest in the Thrift Savings Plan for my retirement. I'd like an objective view of the quality of the options, and I'd also like to be able to enter my complete portfolio on your site but can't find matches for the TSP funds on Morningstar. What do you think of the plan, and can you think of any funds that would be good proxies for the TSP's holdings? What is it missing? I recently wrote an article about workarounds in case you can't find information for one of your investments on Morningstar.

In short, I'd call the plan a winner and well worth investing in if Uncle Sam is your employer. Cheap, Simple, and Effective Although some retirement plans are chock-full of overpriced investment options and layers of administrative costs, the TSP lands at the opposite end of the spectrum. Most of the options are index funds or index-based funds , meaning they track a given market benchmark and don't need to pay an active stock-picker for his or her services.

TSP participants paid just 0. Although that's a touch more than what participants paid in and , it's still an amazing deal. The plan also earns points for simplicity and ease of use.

Stock Market Terms - Stock Market Vocabulary: Glossary of Terms | TMXmoney

The streamlined lineup, with four index funds, a government-securities offering, and five target-maturity vehicles, is about as utilitarian as they come, and provides exposure to the basic asset classes that should form the foundation of every investor's portfolio. Note that the proxies aren't perfect because in all cases their expenses are higher than the options in the TSP.

S Fund Small Cap Stock Index The S Fund tracks the Dow Jones U. Completion Total Stock Market Index, which consists of U. I Fund International Stock Index The I Fund tracks the MSCI EAFE Index, which tracks the performance of developed foreign markets.

TSP S Fund

G Fund Government Securities The G Fund invests in short-term U. Treasury securities that are specifically issued to the TSP. It's tricky to find a precise proxy for the G Fund, mainly because the securities it owns are for G Fund participants only; you won't find them in other mutual funds. F Fund Fixed-Income Index The F Fund is a total market bond market index fund that tracks the Barcap U. Aggregate Bond Index, which includes U. L Fund The L Funds are target-date offerings composed of the above-mentioned funds.

In general, the L Funds tend to be more conservative than other target-date offerings geared toward the same retirement date; that conservatism is especially pronounced in the funds for investors nearing retirement.

Not only do the funds have more bonds than the typical target-date fund for that same age band, but they also feature heavier exposure to government bonds.

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Because target-date funds vary so broadly in terms of their asset allocations and underlying holdings, L Fund holders would do well to find the allocations of their particular L fund, then use the proxies above to simulate an L fund's weightings in each holding.

What It's Missing As good as the TSP is, it doesn't provide exposure to every nook and cranny of the market. Thus, investors looking to add to their holdings outside the TSP such as in an IRA or Roth IRA should explore a few key areas.

For example, the two bond funds in the plan, while solid, don't provide exposure to Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities; nor do they own lower-quality junk bonds or international or emerging-markets bond funds. Thus, TSP investors might devote a small share of their fixed-income portfolios to these asset classes.

The inflation-protected bond and multisector bond categories would be good ones to explore. Finally, as noted above, the L funds within the TSP lineup are generally pretty conservative, so risk-tolerant, longer-term investors in the L funds might consider tipping more of their portfolios into equities than is the case for the prepackaged target-date versions. See More Articles by Christine Benz. Become a Morningstar Content Contributor Today!

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DWCPF - Dow Jones U.S. Completion Total Stock Market Index - MarketWatch

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What the Thrift Savings Plan gets right, and what it's missing. Print Comment Recommend -. Christine Benz is Morningstar's director of personal finance and author of Minute Money Solutions: A Step-by-Step Guide to Managing Your Finances and the Morningstar Guide to Mutual Funds: Follow Christine on Twitter: Contact Author Meet other investing specialists.

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